DRDO and IAF Successfully Test Astra Missile with Indigenous RF Seeker
In a significant step toward self-reliance in defence technology, the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO), in collaboration with the Indian Air Force (IAF), successfully conducted the flight-test of the Astra beyond visual range air-to-air missile (BVRAAM). The trial was carried out on Friday from a Su-30MKI fighter jet off the coast of Odisha.
The Astra missile is engineered to engage aerial targets at long distances, with a strike range exceeding 100 kilometers. Equipped with a cutting-edge guidance and navigation system, the missile is capable of autonomous target acquisition and engagement with high precision.
A highlight of this test was the use of an indigenously developed radio frequency (RF) seeker—a critical element of active radar-guided missile systems. The RF seeker allows the missile to independently detect, track, and lock onto its target using its own radar signals, enabling a true “fire-and-forget” capability that requires no further input from the aircraft after launch.
During the trial, two Astra missiles were fired at high-speed unmanned aerial targets. The test scenarios varied in terms of range, launch angles, and target approach to simulate real combat conditions. Both missiles successfully located and neutralized their intended targets with precision.
“All subsystems, including the indigenous RF seeker, functioned exactly as intended,” the Ministry of Defence confirmed. Performance validation was carried out using data from tracking systems at the Integrated Test Range (ITR) in Chandipur.
Officials noted that this successful test strengthens confidence in the Astra missile’s reliability and accuracy when integrated with Indian-developed components, particularly the RF seeker.
The Astra project reflects a robust collaborative effort, with multiple DRDO laboratories involved and over 50 companies from both the public and private sectors contributing. Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) also played a key role in supporting the development and integration process.
This test marks a critical milestone in India’s journey toward advanced, indigenous air combat capability and enhances the IAF’s ability to defend Indian airspace with homegrown systems.
Written by Defence Expert
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